Integrated Sustainability in a Modest HDB Home

Designed for a homeowner and two cats, this 800-square foot, reconfigured 3-room HDB flat in Pasir Ris blurs the threshold between interior and exterior. The 37-year-old unit reconciles aesthetics with function, and modesty with exuberance.

The 50% Nobody Fully Counts

The Missing Half of Building Emissions: Singapore’s data shows tenant electricity use can account for about half of total building electricity consumption in office and retail developments. As electricity is a major driver of operational carbon—and recurring fit outs add significant embodied impacts—tenant interiors are emerging as a critical decarbonisation blind spot that most building level metrics fail to accurately capture.

Southeast Asia Adaptation Watchlist

A regional watchlist of adaptation projects and programmes where climate risk is entering coastal protection, flood control, community resilience finance, drainage systems and outdoor work planning.

Singapore–Batam Data Centres: A Cross-Border Digital Infrastructure Corridor

USRF™ Applications Series: March 2026 Singapore–Batam Data Centres: A Cross-Border Digital Infrastructure Corridor in Southeast Asia Using the Urban Systems Risk Framework (USRF™) to examine the emerging Singapore–Batam digital infrastructure system. Candice Lim Across Southeast Asia, the expansion of data centres is increasingly shaped not just by demand for digital services, but by the alignment […]

Work With Us

Contact Form